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Macintosh IIci VS IIsi

uniserver

Well-known member
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V.S.

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from lem:

"Adding a video card was a popular way to increase performance and free precious RAM; another boost came from adding a level 2 (L2) cache. This proved so popular that Apple eventually made a 32 KB cache standard."

http://lowendmac.com/ii/macintosh-iici.html

So does this mean the IIsi has this Cache built in?

http://lowendmac.com/roadapples/iisi.shtml

"It's debatable whether this is really a Second Class Mac. The IIsi was a bit of an odd duck."

"If it had run at 25 MHz, that would have been nice. (BTW, the IIsi is frequently chipped to 25-28 MHz, which allows it to reach its full potential.)"

Anyways, after installing 64meg of ram in my IIsi, i started getting these Unexpected Errors type "1" show up , Applications closing on me at random times etc, Keep in mind this IIsi has Dougg3's 8mb ROM installed. and bbran's 7.0.1 Image on it, /w applications filling up the rest of the 8mb space.

So after I received this beat up IIci last week(free from captainbob), Re-caped er, washed and scrubbed, finally she is ready for a real use!

This bad boy also has its cache card installed.

Poped in the rom, set the jumper to disable the IIci's onboard rom, and hit the power button! First thing i noticed is the Ram Test was definitely disabled, with 64 megs of ram in this, right away grey screen appeared trying to boot something...

Anyways, Just after using Dougg3's ROM in the IIci, i'd just like to say the IIci seems like a real machine (in general use) Not sure if its just the extra 5mhz, or if its that Cache Card, or the one meg of onboard ram in the IIsi slowing everything down... The IIci is preforming quite well.

I didn't think there would be that much of a difference is all, that is why i posted this.

However i am still getting unexpected Error Type "1" (App/Game Crash) at random times using the Hacked ROM Simm

This is with the machine in 32 bit mode, Tried R and RA, I need to do some more testing in 24 bit mode...

Anyone else think the IIci is a powerhouse?

 

volvo242gt

Well-known member
Yes. Back in 1998, when I got my first ci (one that I found at Boeing Surplus Sales), I noticed that it was a big improvement over the IIsi I'd been using for five years. I still wouldn't mind having another IIsi, but, I'm not actively searching for one.

If you can get a 64K or 128K Daystar cache card, grab it. A bit of an improvement over the stock 32K cache...

-J

 

beachycove

Well-known member
Well, as the IIci was a very expensive, high-end machine, and as the IIsi was designed and marketed as a low cost, consumer machine, the IIci should well and truly be a better one. If I am not mistaken, the price differential between the two was something like three thousand dollars.

Mind you, it can be hard to tell the difference these days, given that we mostly only ever switch them on for a few minutes, rather than use them for hours and days at a stretch. Run a IIsi in System 6 with period software for a few minutes and it still seems plenty fast to a tinkerer, esp. with the IIsi Nubus adapter installed, which has on-board cache as well as an FPU slot.

 

uniserver

Well-known member
Yeah it just blows my mind to think how much one of these were new,

just like the IIfx!!!!!

Now adays you can get a 21.5 iMac brand new, From microcenter when they have their sale, for 999.00 and were talking about a quad core, 4 gigs ram… nice machine.

my mom was talking about in the middle 80's spending 400 bucks on a 4 head VHS player.

no wonder why the 80's and 90's were roaring :)

These days its like depression ally. Everyones broke.

 

volvo242gt

Well-known member
Heh, we paid $400 for a Sharp 2-head mono VHS machine in '84... I think the Sony 4-head VHS HiFi unit that replaced it in '97 was about $250.

*edit* re: computer usage - my IIci sometimes can be on for 2-3 hours at a time. Same with the //e, etc. Depends on what program I'm running. If it's Oregon Trail or another game, it may be on for a while.

-J

 

Trash80toHP_Mini

NIGHT STALKER
. . . esp. with the IIsi Nubus adapter installed, which has on-board cache as well as an FPU slot.
I don't see any SRAM for L2 cache on my two NuBus adapters for the IIsi. This may be a red herring again.

There are two IC's not well labeled as U2 and U3 on the silk-screen layer, it almost looks like it says L2 and U3. However the ICs are ID'd in between as 74ALS240, which is an Octal Buffer, not SRAM.

I know the NuBus ChipSet on the board has no built in SRAM, because the DuoDock uses the same ChipSet and has discrete SRAM L2 Cache on the Main Logic Board. It'd be an interesting experiment to see if this Cache works with no DeclROM in the Dock.

Someone likely read the abbreviated U2 designation as L2 with a serif on the L as opposed to a shortened riser on the right had side of the U, which looks a lot like a mirror imaged J.

Or I'm way off base once again. But his is the first mention of cache on the NuBus Adapter I've ever seen.

I haven't given up on hacking L2 Cache into the SuperIIsi™ just yet, however. You can probably figure out the intended source for compatible SRAM . . .

. . . and the rough model for adding that cache to the 68030 PDS! [}:)] ]'>

 

Trash80toHP_Mini

NIGHT STALKER
IIRC, there's a red herring out there about L2 Cache being present on the IIsi MoBo. It's a web site/article/whatever I've seen somewhere recently. Found it, researched it in different lists of specifications, debunked it and moved on w/o even looking at the components on my MoBo.

There are four ICs of some sort on the IIsi MoBo boxed in a graphic and identified as being L2 Cache, they certainly are not . . .

. . . now I'm curious . . . but very tired. |)

Did you take a peek at a NuBus adapter and see the stunted U in the designation for component U2? Looks to be part of a trace interfering with the printing.

 

Trash80toHP_Mini

NIGHT STALKER
Lazy! :p

I already said something about testing the SRAM L2 Cache in the DuoDock to see if it remains active without Dock Support. Such is the case with the NuBus SubSystem. If so, mimicking the L2 implementation on the Duo's '030 PDS Docking Connector by hacking it onto the IIsi PDS might prove an interesting exercise . . .

. . . but it'll probably need to be ugleeee! [}:)] ]'>

 

Trash80toHP_Mini

NIGHT STALKER
THX, beachycove, "Quicksilver IIsi" worked even better!

Now I've got something interesting to do onboard the passive SuperMac IIsi Adapter in the SuperIIsi™ Spec! Very cool hacking prospect! ;)

edit: decided that .TXT needed to be backed up here!

My query to comp.sys.mac.hardware about cache cards broughtsome useful responses, and even more responses asking me to share

what I found out. I've now installed a Quicksilver IIsi. It consists

of a 20 MHz 68882, a cache consisting of 32kb of 25ns static ram, and a PDS

slot extender that would allow me to install an additional card

should I think of one I want. The price was $310 for overnight delivery

from MacConnection. Installation was trivial and took about 2 minutes

with no tools.

Subjectively I've observed major improvements in programs such as

MacDraw Pro, Freehand, and Theorist, although most of this is due to

the 68882 FPU. Based on the results of tests using Speedometer 3.05

(shareware available by anonymous ftp from info-mac at

sumex-aim.stanford.edu), the FPU yields an overall math speedup

(under a battery of 13 tests) of about a factor of 2, with things

like Whetstones going up by a factor of 6. The additional improvement

due to the cache is about 12% for the math battery, 3-4% for the "CPU"

test, 5-7% in 1-,2-, and 4-bit graphics, and 26% in 8-bit graphics,

where the Cache lives up to the claims of the improvement it yields in

scrolling. (Russell Donnan sent me a report of his own experiments

with a cache, and got a similar 23% speedup for a test involving

repeated string copies.)

In summary, with the Quicksilver my IIsi is now roughly 2.3 times

faster than an SE/30 (according to Speedometer) on math, and 1.55

times faster overall. This is under System 7.0 for me and (I think

7.0.1 for the SE/30). So the card was definitely worth the price,

although the jury is still out on whether I really needed the

cache. One piece of advice I received from several quarters

was not to bother with more than 32kb of cache as the residual

improvement obtainable by doubling or quadrupling that would

be only 1 or 2%. I also was advised by BMUG to get a card with

a good warrantee. (This comes with a 5-year warrantee and a Steve

Wozniak endorsement on the package.)

David Johnson

d...@research.att.com
I love it when one of my WAGs turns out to have been done before . . . :beige:

. . . and now . . . to noodle out the how! }:)

 

uniserver

Well-known member
with a upgrade like that, the only thing left to do is change the cpu crystal to 50mhz or maybe 55mhz :)

then she would be runnin on all 8.

 

Trash80toHP_Mini

NIGHT STALKER
Seven of Eight, but not bad at all! That beats the Meatloaf Ratio by a fair margin. :D

The eighth piston was seized by Apple at the soldering of Bank A, but there's no piston rod installed! }:)

It's lookin' like a new PCB is brewin' up in AI9 after all. I can jumper the SRAM Cache PCB in between the SuperMac's connectors by installing the missing Zeners on it and then soldering both uncut legs of every Zener to the adapter where the connections originate . . .

< . . . zips over to re-activate hacks thread. >

 

Trash80toHP_Mini

NIGHT STALKER
The only SRAM pinout I have handy is the Intel 5101 256x4 listed in the CMOS CookBook. Does anyone have a recommendation to explore for IIsi L2 Cache of any particular size?

 
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