My 2300c gradually became unusable due to coloured vertical 1-pixel stripes just like those, about 15 years ago. The really good Mac shop I took it to explained that it happens because the ribbon cable from logic board to screen passes through the hinge, and gets flexed every time the lid moves. My observations bore that out, as the number and size of obscuring stripes could be reduced by careful angling of the lid; of course, it was guaranteed to still degrade beyond usability at some point, and I foolishly gave it away when it did.
Of course, now the same affliction is beginning to creep over my recently acquired PB540c. In recent years, I have occasionally given thought to running a Kickstarter or the like to have new ones made—though in light of how every model of PowerBook probably uses a different cable, I do not know how feasible it might actually be.