Was the computer running? There's quite a few different variables here, so it's hard to say which is at fault. The charger is limited to 1.5A, so the voltage will drop if the computer draws more than this. This is normal as the Portable is not designed to run off charger alone. It's possible the charger is bad as well and can't even provide that much current.
It was not, it was sleeping. I'm trying to decide if I should buy another battery or bench power supply.
I've noticed the backlit Portable's display is much harder to see with the backlight off compared to the non-backlit version. Likely just the difference in screen reflectivity due to the addition of the backlight.
This makes sense. I couldn't imagine trying to use it under general lighting.