The Math Coprocessor does not accelerate the overall function of the 030 in any Mac. It does speed up math functions for the 030 so it would not waste time doing calculations. Most of the time you would not see it and some diagnostic (I said SOME!) wont care for it.
But in programs like Quark, Photoshop, Freehand, Illustrator, Sound Machine, other multimedia manipulation software and even some games like (I forget its name) 3D tank simulation and Spectre VR are math heavy and the coprocessor would help out a lot in these things. Without a math coprocessor, running Spectre VR would be slow unless you just run it on minimal colors and no shape shading. With the math coprocessor you can run Spectre VR with all the options on. Other than that, your terminal program or file transfer utility would care more about fuzzy balls than about your math coprocessor.
In short, a math coprocessor will not speed up your I/O.