I have 3 SE/30 boards here that I performed my initial analysis on and am beginning to restore them now.
Here is a youtube video I made of my initial findings:
Here is a youtube video I made of my initial findings:
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SE/30 Revival progress
- Thread starter techknight
- Start date
Ugh... Well it looks like im going to have to make an extension cable off the analog board and grab out the ol trusty scope.
I recapped and fixed the broken Vias, and all i get is no chime and solid white screen. Its a scanned screen with proper sync pulses so that means the video circuitry is running. Makes no difference if I remove both the video ROM and main ROM, that white screen is still there.... But the HAL chips have to be there. otherwise nothing.
Soo.... its not simasimac at least. LOL. The Fun continues... probably a bad logic IC or a broken inter-layer connection from the corrosion.
I recapped and fixed the broken Vias, and all i get is no chime and solid white screen. Its a scanned screen with proper sync pulses so that means the video circuitry is running. Makes no difference if I remove both the video ROM and main ROM, that white screen is still there.... But the HAL chips have to be there. otherwise nothing.
Soo.... its not simasimac at least. LOL. The Fun continues... probably a bad logic IC or a broken inter-layer connection from the corrosion.
There was a HAL in UE6 that was WRONG. it now posts!
Compiling the new video now. Here are pics though.
I am going to have to find the CORRECT HAL to be able to restore all 3 boards. The one that was in it was a 341-0688 which is incorrect. The correct pal that brought it alive was 341-0754
the 0688 goes into the UE7 spot, it was stuck in the UE6 spot. So between all 3 boards, I have a double-set UE7 and missing a UE6 now. Somehow a UE7 IC got stuck in where a UE6 of 0754 was supposed to be.
I am going to have to find the CORRECT HAL to be able to restore all 3 boards. The one that was in it was a 341-0688 which is incorrect. The correct pal that brought it alive was 341-0754
the 0688 goes into the UE7 spot, it was stuck in the UE6 spot. So between all 3 boards, I have a double-set UE7 and missing a UE6 now. Somehow a UE7 IC got stuck in where a UE6 of 0754 was supposed to be.
Here is the video:
P.S. I forgot how long it takes iMovie on an imac G5 to process a video. 3 hours. LOL
P.S. I forgot how long it takes iMovie on an imac G5 to process a video. 3 hours. LOL
Getting the board 2 video processed. It is also alive and well 
Fixed the vias and respositioned one of the capacitors and insured the solder joints were good. Still no video.
Wasn't as easy of a fix though, it was quite elusive but eventually i found the issue. the video explains what I had to do, when the G5 gets done compiling... 3 hours later. LOL
Fixed the vias and respositioned one of the capacitors and insured the solder joints were good. Still no video.
Wasn't as easy of a fix though, it was quite elusive but eventually i found the issue.
the video explains what I had to do, when the G5 gets done compiling... 3 hours later. LOL
Here is the video on Board 2:
Board number 3, the light green board with white PDS, I recapped it without loosing a pad. But still no chime or anything and I cannot find any physical defects with the board unlike the other two. So i am going to have to break out the scope on that one to find out which chip is holding it up. Would be nice to have a logic analyzer, i would clip it right into the PDS slot and find out whats going on. But i cant afford that stuff ;-)
Board number 3, the light green board with white PDS, I recapped it without loosing a pad. But still no chime or anything and I cannot find any physical defects with the board unlike the other two. So i am going to have to break out the scope on that one to find out which chip is holding it up. Would be nice to have a logic analyzer, i would clip it right into the PDS slot and find out whats going on. But i cant afford that stuff ;-)
Oh, almost forgot. a picture of the fixed 3 connections to the IC that caused the no-video syndrome on Board 2.
Still working with board 3.
Still working with board 3.
Revival Complete! Mission Accomplished.
Video for board 3 is compiling and will be posted in 3 hours. LOL (G5 is slow at iMovie)
Board #3 was giving me fits. No matter how much I "flexed" it, it would not chime, would not produce video, nothing.. So i proceeded to further troubleshooting by first checking the Address and Data lines for shorts. Everything was ok there, so then I started checking the logical supply grid. Both the ground plane, and the +5V which is required at minimum to get it to boot. dont need the -5v or +/-12v to boot an SE/30. those are only needed for peripherals and sound.
Ground had proper connection at all ICs. 5V had proper connection at all ICs. So I was ready to throw in the towel for the day and worry about it later when I felt like dragging out the scope. But i decided to check all the filter chokes. Well guess what, L13 was open circuit, preventing +5v from getting to the 32Mhz Oscillator. Sure enough when I went to remove it, it fell apart. So that explains the intermittent operation and eventual failure.
Also, I did discover on Board #2 that there is a solder blob stuck inside the floppy connector header. So i dunno how I am going to fix this besides snip it all out and replace it.
Jumped out L13, and sure enough, it fired right up. it is now operational and stable. . Those are done, NEXT..... 
I hope this helps people out. I haven't really seen any replies, So I am not sure what people think of all this. But as long as it helps out the next person, its all worth it.
Video for board 3 is compiling and will be posted in 3 hours. LOL (G5 is slow at iMovie)
Board #3 was giving me fits. No matter how much I "flexed" it, it would not chime, would not produce video, nothing.. So i proceeded to further troubleshooting by first checking the Address and Data lines for shorts. Everything was ok there, so then I started checking the logical supply grid. Both the ground plane, and the +5V which is required at minimum to get it to boot. dont need the -5v or +/-12v to boot an SE/30. those are only needed for peripherals and sound.
Ground had proper connection at all ICs. 5V had proper connection at all ICs. So I was ready to throw in the towel for the day and worry about it later when I felt like dragging out the scope. But i decided to check all the filter chokes. Well guess what, L13 was open circuit, preventing +5v from getting to the 32Mhz Oscillator. Sure enough when I went to remove it, it fell apart. So that explains the intermittent operation and eventual failure.
Also, I did discover on Board #2 that there is a solder blob stuck inside the floppy connector header. So i dunno how I am going to fix this besides snip it all out and replace it.
Jumped out L13, and sure enough, it fired right up. it is now operational and stable.
. Those are done, NEXT..... I hope this helps people out. I haven't really seen any replies, So I am not sure what people think of all this. But as long as it helps out the next person, its all worth it.
Video 3:
Great job, techknight. :approve:
This thread should probably be stickied for future reference.
This thread should probably be stickied for future reference.
Good to see that the boards were restored! ...but it's sad to see they were so abused before you received them.
A comment on technique... I'm more convinced now that wiggling the cap is not the best way to take them off. The best method I've heard so far and tried (if you don't have SMT rework tools) is to cut the metal top off with side cutters and then cut the remaining plastic base at the bottom in half between the two pads with the same cutters. Almost zero force is exerted on the pads. Maybe my caps were more soft and brittle than others, so when I try another board, I'll document it for comparison.
A comment on technique... I'm more convinced now that wiggling the cap is not the best way to take them off. The best method I've heard so far and tried (if you don't have SMT rework tools) is to cut the metal top off with side cutters and then cut the remaining plastic base at the bottom in half between the two pads with the same cutters. Almost zero force is exerted on the pads. Maybe my caps were more soft and brittle than others, so when I try another board, I'll document it for comparison.
Yes, I tried this once. The point of failure on this approach is the fact that if the cutters are somewhat dull, it will force the capacitors sides "upward" while its being cut. This will rip the leads off the pads or the pads themselves.
I went ahead and verified that all 3 boards startup into my universal system 7.5.3 Jaz disk.
they work.
they work.
Great job! Thanks for sharing this valuable resource.
Just a few notes:
•Have you tried using a common ATX-PSU cable extender for connecting a compact Mac to the mobo on the bench? It makes servicing them way more convenient!
•It doesn't apply to your testing, but the SE/30 actually needs +12V in order to boot: the RESET signal generated at a capacitor (C16) goes thru... one of the Sony Sound chips (UB11) which in turn work on the +12 supply as you know. Without that signal, the CPU keeps in a locked state and won't boot at all, although the dumb video circuits will work fine on just +5 V generating the SimasiMac pattern. Gave me one heaven of fright... :O
•I got one of the cheapest Hot-air reflow station out there, and it's a wonderful tool for recapping -- and everything SMT, of course. Since I'm not a pro fixing 10 boards a day, one of these fits the bill nicely at a very reasonable price (≈$80). It does make a world of difference, believe me...
I recently recapped my Mac II, using two irons for removal -- a couple of lifted pads and a slightly melted NuBus slot, but everything's working fine now. Now I'm working on the IIx, this time I removed the caps with hot air -- easy, quick, clean, no problems! Highly recommended.
Just a few notes:
•Have you tried using a common ATX-PSU cable extender for connecting a compact Mac to the mobo on the bench? It makes servicing them way more convenient!
•It doesn't apply to your testing, but the SE/30 actually needs +12V in order to boot: the RESET signal generated at a capacitor (C16) goes thru... one of the Sony Sound chips (UB11) which in turn work on the +12 supply as you know. Without that signal, the CPU keeps in a locked state and won't boot at all, although the dumb video circuits will work fine on just +5 V generating the SimasiMac pattern. Gave me one heaven of fright... :O
•I got one of the cheapest Hot-air reflow station out there, and it's a wonderful tool for recapping -- and everything SMT, of course. Since I'm not a pro fixing 10 boards a day, one of these fits the bill nicely at a very reasonable price (≈$80). It does make a world of difference, believe me...
I recently recapped my Mac II, using two irons for removal -- a couple of lifted pads and a slightly melted NuBus slot, but everything's working fine now. Now I'm working on the IIx, this time I removed the caps with hot air -- easy, quick, clean, no problems! Highly recommended.
Yea it took me awhile to figure out that the damn DAC generates the reset pulse. Strange...
make the solder joints clean
http://store.curiousinventor.com/guides/how_to_solder/heat_solder'>http://store.curiousinventor.com/guides/how_to_solder/heat_solder
http://store.curiousinventor.com/guides/
http://store.curiousinventor.com/guides/how_to_solder/heat_solder'>http://store.curiousinventor.com/guides/how_to_solder/heat_solder
http://store.curiousinventor.com/guides/
You cant... the Via is toast bro, I did this on purpose because of previous damage during a cap replacement. I had to fold it over and solder into the ground plane. And I know how to solder. I have been doing soldering even down to 0402 SMD for 15 years?
