Ok stupid suggestions and probably obvious but here goes.
Have you checked for polarity and made sure the cap ratings match what you replaced and that they're definitely making good contact?
Did you replace them with a different kinds of caps? I know solid state types are preferred and people often boast about replacing electrolytic for ceramics but they can cause issues.
I also assume the board was cleaned before and after the work was done?
Assuming all this is in order, one more stupid question; have you tried it on a different monitor? It looks like you're using an original Mac monitor but if not, check the VGA adapter too just to rule that out.