I bet if you get the manufacture/model numbers off the board you'll be able to Google up, if not a whole manual, at least a spec sheet for that board showing the jumper values, etc. (There are at least two *very large* databases of that sort of thing floating around.)What kind of upgrades are available for that CPU socket, jr? [] ]'>
Just looking at it, being a non-ZIF socket, I'd say if you're talking about just a bare chip you'd be *probably* be limited to a 486-DX2. The faster 486 variants (DX4, AMD 5x86) use a 3.3v core voltage instead of 5v, which means *poof* if you plug them into a socket that doesn't support that. (They sold upgrades which sandwiched a voltage regulator board in-between the upgrade CPU and the socket, you could use one of those or, if you did track down the SBC's manual, see if it supports split-voltage CPUs.)
Anything faster than a DX will need a heat sink. Is there clearance for it in the slot the SBC was plugged into? (Or would the backplane allow you to move the SBC to another slot, IE, is it *completely* passive or does the slot the CPU card goes into have additional connectors on it beyond the 16 bit ISA plugs?)
(Of course, your other option in theory would be to replace the whole SBC with a faster one. It looks like they still make boards with ISA card edges on them *today*, with Atom CPUs. They are *not* cheap, however, and... how does the internal monitor wire up to that thing? Is there a VGA card it's connected to or is it connected to the SBC?)