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Macintosh PowerPC 4400/200 Video Problems

Hi, and thanks for taking the time to look at this. I have a PowerPC 4400/200 machine that I am refurbishing, and cannot get the video to output. I have tried with two LCDs and two different VGA/DB15 adapters, and I just tried tried a 12" RGB CRT. Problem is, I don't know if the 12" CRT is good - the green light comes on, but there is no background (light gray hue) to it. Could someone please point me to maybe a LCD they know works with the Viewsonic Macintosh Adapter? So the 4400 has a new PSU, the green light shows on the motherboard, and it makes the Apple chime when you power it on. The two LCDs I tried were a Mitsubishi 15" and a Xerox 17". I refuse to believe this machine has a bad video out - any pointers would be greatly appreciated? Lastly, could I throw a PCI video card in it like an ATI Rage LT for mac and get a video out, or does that need to be configured natively to work? Again, thanks for the input...
 
How is your clock battery? I used to have a 4400/160 and when its battery died the video refused to start without a little "coaxing" - if you press the CUDA reset on the motherboard and then _quickly_ power it on it should come up. Or replace the battery :)
 
Reset the PRAM (if a funky resolution was set prior), and strip it down to known good minimal RAM.
 
Ok, thanks for the reply. I did change the battery on the PRAM, but am unfamiliar with the 'CUDA reset on the motherboard'? Is that something I could change to get a video signal out?
 
I found the CUDA button - depressing it for 20 sec. with the machine unplugged does nothing. I am convinced the 12" CRT is bad, which leaves me with the Macintosh VGA adapter and a LCD. I can't get a video signal at 640 x 480.
 
Definitely look at your RAM. In testing an extra DIMM I sold to another member here I ran into this:

“Tested the DIMM out this evening to make sure it still worked and I was wrong about it working in the Dual banked slots it actually only works in the Single banked slot where it works as 32MB. If I put it in one of the Dual banked slots I get a chime but nothing else on startup.”

Some info on the 4400’s oddball memory:
 
Ok, thanks, I have checked the RAM with a new stick - no luck. Can I put a PCI video card in and get video, or do I need the native video to be working in order to use the PCI card?
 
I'm beginning to think it's the board - when I remove the RAM module, I don't get the broken-mac sound. The chime kicks in right away, and it just runs - no video, no keyboard. I have removed the PCI, the SCSI, the VRAM, etc. to no avail. Even though the green light is on on the motherboard, I think it is faulty.
 
Is there any HD activity, or can you boot from a floppy to suggest booting?

Non dip switch adjustable DB15 - VGA monitor adapters can cause issue with video output standards (and Viewsonic did have some unusual monitors in the day, I used to swear by some NEC branded adapters that just worked). I’d recommend a PCI ATI Rage 128 Mac video card as the cheapest, most compatible and easiest to find. Alternately a Mac Edition Radeon 7000 for some 3D acceleration later on.
 
Ok, thanks for the input. I think it's worse than that. I put a PCI PC Diagnostic card in it, and it hangs at 'FF' - the first stage. I know it may not be a traditional BIOS, but the manual points to the CPU. So just to be clear - when I turn the machine on, it goes to 'FF' and stays there - it does not cycle through the boot process. The only thing I can think of doing is new thermal paste to the CPU - I'm doubtful that will help...
 
PC diagnostic cards do not do anything useful in Macs. If you get the normal chime, the CPU is running correctly.
 
Well then, it looks like I need to get this video out work either by putting a PCI card in or changing the VGA adapter to get it to work on one of my LCDs. Anything I'm overlooking? I don't know what else to test, and outside of the VGA adapter, I don't know why I'm not getting video...
 
Ok, thanks, I have checked the RAM with a new stick - no luck. Can I put a PCI video card in and get video, or do I need the native video to be working in order to use the PCI card?

What type of "new stick" and in which slot? i.e. are you sure it is compatible with the special/strict requirements of the 4400?

3.3-volt, 64-bit-wide, 2k refresh, 168-pin unbuffered extended data out (EDO) JDEC-standard DIMMs with an access time of 60ns or faster. It also only supports some specific DRAM device sizes in specific numbers (type/number of memory chips on the DIMM). See page 40 of the Apple 4400 Dev Note.

Unless you are absolutely sure your DIMMs are compatible/good I'd try each one alone in DIMM slot 1 and then alone in slot 2.
 
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I've been down to one stick in slot one. I have two sticks - the 16MB stick that came with it, and a 32MB stick (32MB EDO DIMM 168-pin Unbuffered Non-ECC 60ns 3.3V 2K Refresh) that I ordered off eBay. I'm a bit concerned that it doesn't act any differently when no RAM is present - I read it makes a different noise if no RAM is present - mine's not doing that...
 
I just pulled my 4400 out and removed all the DIMMs. I can confirm I do get a normal startup sound, same as you, but nothing further (as one would expect). Apparently the chime isn't part of the memory test.

FWIW prior to testing that I put a clock battery in and started it up as a base line and after the chime it did just sit there. I did a keyboard reboot (CMD-CNTRL-Power key) and it started right up. subsequent restart and shutdown/start up worked fine. def something odd there, prob related to booting after no power or clock battery.
 
Is there any HD activity, or can you boot from a floppy to suggest booting?

This is a good point. If it's just a video adapter problem the system should boot. You'd hear the HD makiigf noise for a few minutes and then quiet down. If you stick a bootable floppy in the drive same, any other floppy it would eject it. Those behaviors would point to the video adapter/monitoring being at issue.
 
So for the battery, I used a battery pack of 3 AA batteries. That's what I read would work - it's measuring a little high, about 5V. I can do a keyboard restart, but I cannot get it to respond to the PRAM reset (p+r+option+cmd). It's a shame I can't get video - I have RAM to max it out, plus the L2 cache chip, etc.
 
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