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Cost-cutting / didn't read the CPU manual properly (I'm betting the first!)
Quoting from the '030 UM on asynchronous bus cycles:
That's negate, not tri-state or deassert. The device should actively drive the signal to logic 0 (so +5V) before tri-stating for the next bus cycle, as relying on...
Ouch, that's one massive board for the SE/30 !
I see that in addition to the ATF1502, you switched the Flash from PLCC to TSOP - which means, it can't be socketed for out-of-board programming. I also see the write enable pin is connected to the CPLD; is the intention to do in-place programming...
Maybe some inputs to the GLU are damaged. Normally, to generate /FPU_CS, it needs all three FC lines and A[13..20]. If one or more of those is 'stuck' or unreliable, /FPU_CS would be affected. The address lines would probably cause additional issues, but I don't think FC is sued for anything...
Wouldn't "reliably bad" VRAM (as the boot screen would imply) not allow the display of a clear picture, ever? That's what puzzles me. At some point, the DAC reads good value from the VRAM and push them to the screen with no issue, and something has written the data in the VRAM reliably as well...
Turns out, the MMCM (clocking module) in the 7-series FPGA have a reconfiguration interface (see xapp888), that interface can be exposed by Litex, and there's already some codes out there using the interface. So changing the clock wasn't as difficult as I thought it would be, and the recent...
Is that an accelerated card? Is acceleration enabled? Try without if so.
To me, the fact that the pictures are drawn fine suggest the CPU/DRAM -> VRAM path is fine, including the VRAM themselves. Same for the VRAM -> DAC -> video output path. But it seems than whenever the Mac does something...
Beware, that's not a fork from another design, that's my own and it's slightly different by being mostly SMD (surface mount) and having a switch to chose between soft-power and always-on (for Macs with a dodgy soft-power circuitry). You're welcome to build it for yourself (and others), but you...
Does it not check A[28..31] at all for slot ($F) vs. super-slot ($9-$E) area? In theory that's needed as otherwise the superslot area of other devices could be accidentally matched... (for instance the NuBusFPGA can map all of the on-board memory in the superslot area for the RAM disk). Not that...
NuBus isn't very complex, except for the multiplexed bus aspect that may requires latching the address. Burst mode is a bit more complex, and so is bus-mastering, but I wouldn't expect.a video card to need either. Burst isn't implemented by the host on Mac II and just as slave for Quadras, so...
You can try 'bending away' the problematic address pin (so they are no longer in the socket/PCB) and soldering them using some patch wire to low instead of high (or the reverse). if the chip is toast anyway, it doesn't risk much, you just have to make sure you don't short anything.
Forgot about those but yes, the assumption is sound isn't a critical feature so can be ignored in a first draft. And it's one of the thing for which I did write a driver (for HDMI audio), so there's a path to an alternate solution to add sound later.
Given the many discussions on capacitors replacement & the whole polymer vs. tantalum vs. ceramic, here's an interesting video I just discovered on the subject:
James Lewis - They're JUST Capacitors
Voltage impact on ceramic capacitance is also discussed in this article:
Temperature and...
All the better. The II and IIx don't have subtle difference due to the slightly weird memories? The nice thing about the IIcx is that in addition to the simplicity, it's bog-standard FPM memory and I believe works out-ot-the-box with the the IIsi's 32-bit clean memory. If the Iix and SE/30 have...
(a) figure out what the chip is doing, and the required timings
(b) recreate the functionality in some modern language (some form of verilog)
(c) validate some key characteristics in simulation
(d) validate in-situ with a FPGA
(e) do the design and validatation of the ASIC itself
(a) to (d) are...
Many thanks to you for taking the time to find and share the software for those cards! Having a source code example for a video device, and in particular one using a mix of assembly and C, was very helpful to the community. In my case, when I was creating my own device and drivers.
It's only the RAM (both onboard & SIMMs) that is half-width at 16 bits in the LC. The ROM is 32-bits wide, and the PDS has access to all 32-bits of data as well. It doesn't have access to all address bits though, and that's an issue.
The missing address bits (and signals for the synchronous...
No, it was certified to run at up to 40 Mhz, but it will run at whatever clock it is fed. In a Mac II, it will be fedt the 16 Mhz clock of the CPU so will run at 16 MHz. Some chips have lower ratings (much less obvious than higher!) below which they can become unreliable, but I think the...
I'm not sure why the backplane would have been a problem in 1985? It was a common approach at the time (S-100, Multibus, VME, ..). I don't remember any "pretty" computer designed with any of those, though. They were all meant for machines rooms, not living rooms like this "Jonathan" was.
The...
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