Poked at AppleWorks 5, which I like mostly for aesthetic and nostalgic reasons than because I think that it's actually a good word processor, especially in the modern context.
It does do styling, but, the way you set it up is weird compared to Word.
First, type some text.
Then, click on the Stylesheet Palette button, which sort of looks like an S and another S with arrows between them. This shows the Stylesheet palette. Unfortunately there is no way to get to this from a menu. Then, you can select styles from here or create a new one to suit your needs. (An example of this is, when I'm writing longer stuff, like a novel for nanowrimo, I want a title style, a subheader, a chapter nheading, normal body text, and I make a "dialogue" style with different spacing.
Then, change text properties at will. Styles can contain font, size, styling (bold/italic etc) and paragraph/spacing properties.
Then, click "done" in the palette.
I feel a very strong urge to fire up Basilisk II or QEMU and do a screen recording of this to show off the concept of semantic styling.
Depending on what you're used to, that might be more or less difficult than in any other word processor, but it's good that it's there and you can do a lot of structuring around it.
There's also some outlining tools.
One other thing I forgot earlier is that in late 1994 or 1995 or so, Claris rolled up several of its tools into what I like to call "Pro ClarisWorks" - Claris Impact. You could do presentations, spreadsheets, and word processing with it, plus there was a dedicated outlining tool, and the data from most of these could be used in others. I tried it briefly but it's quite heavy for, like, a Classic II and one of the things I want to try this year is doing my nanowrimo novel on various vintage Macs.
When that happens, I'll probably sub the 6200 out for the 7200 or a beige g3 or my 8600 so I can use the localtalk adapter with the Classic.