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Supported PowerMac 6100 L2 sizes?

Halcyon

Member
Hi,
The Apple Developer Notes doc for the 6100 indicates that 256 KB of L2 cache is the max:
All Power Macintosh models support secondary cache expansion to 256 KB
But this ancient 6100 upgrade guide suggests that someone at some point has uses 1 MB L2 cache with significant performance improvement in the range of 50-80% with the explanation:
There doesn't seem to be much incremental improvement from installing a 512 K cache, but there does seem to be a pretty significant boost from installing a 1 MB cache. The reason is because of the DRAM-based video system. With a 1 MB cache, the entire frame buffer can be cached, resulting in greatly improved scrolling and dragging performance.
This sounds almost too good to believe! Does anyone have experience with 1 MB of L2 cache in a 6100 or know conclusively if this is a valid configuration?

Side note: the PowerMac 6100 Upgrade Guide web page is a lovely time capsule of the early internet ❤️
 

Juror22

Well-known member
It seems that this is something that can be done, although this link seems to be based on the same information that you have pointed to.
It also points to the difficulty of finding the 1MB Cache SIMM (What are the specs on that, I couldn't find them listed?)
I found the 1MB SIMMs listed here -> www.micromac.com, which seems to confirm the information, since they sell them. It is kind of an old-fashioned sales site. Has anyone bought there recently?
 
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ymk

Well-known member
My 6100 is running 1MB cache. I haven't run video or CPU benchmarks to quantify the difference though.
 

Halcyon

Member
Thanks for the vcfed link! The poster is in my exact situation.

Seems like the 1MB cache may be a rare unicorn. @ymk was it difficult for you to find? I guess I'll start with 256 kb and try out 1MB if I ever find it.
 

jessenator

Well-known member
Seems like the 1MB cache may be a rare unicorn.
From looking the last few years for a cache for The PCI PM range, the 1 MB cache appears to be just that: a unicorn. A member sent me a PowerLogix 1MB cache, but something on it is faulty—doesn't even chime with it installed—so I was sadly unable to test it.

FWIW
The largest I've found (for the 4400/StarMax) is 512k. The difference between it and the 256k isn't exactly cavernous, but almost any L2 will present a boost over a cacheless machine. If I had to guess, I'd say the 256 to 512 step is linear.

But again, that's not the piltdown man et al. architecture, and I don't have a 1 MB to compare on mine.

But don't give up :) one may turn up eventually.
 

trag

Well-known member
NewerTech sold a 1MB cache for the X100 machines back when.

I bought one I found pretty cheap from a retailer. It didn't work, but the warranty was good. NewerTech replaced it with a working unit.

Of course, this was back in the 90s some time.

I'm not sure where the thing is right now. One of these days I hope to copy out the connections and chips.

I think Bunson (Bunsen?) has been looking for one for about 15 years.
 

Franklinstein

Well-known member
Apparently Apple didn't sell them officially on non-WGS configurations but the 1MB caches would work in any of the x100 models. I have one in my Pioneer MPC-GX1 Limited (which is a factory overclocked 6100 board in an awesome case). I'd be more interested in finding one of the L2 cache modules used in some of the oddball late-model 5xxx/6xxx NuBus boards (same form factor as the x100 but x100 modules don't work in these machines, nor do the combo ROM/caches from earlier 5xxx/6xxx models).
 

Halcyon

Member
Oh wow, I hadn't heard of the Pioneer MPC-GX1 Limited. Really awesome looking computer! I didn't realize there were NuBus era clones!
 

trag

Well-known member
BTW, the Hardware Developer Note for the WGS9150 says that it shipped with either a 512KB or a 1 MB cache, IIRC.

It also says that the logic to support the cache is in the HMC (the memory controller chip) and the 6100/7100/8100/9150 all used the exact same chipset, except that the 9150 used the FAT AMIC, but in any case, the HMC chip is the same across the line. So the same cache support should be present in all models.

See the L2 cache section in the note:
 

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Phipli

Well-known member
Apparently Apple didn't sell them officially on non-WGS configurations but the 1MB caches would work in any of the x100 models. I have one in my Pioneer MPC-GX1 Limited (which is a factory overclocked 6100 board in an awesome case). I'd be more interested in finding one of the L2 cache modules used in some of the oddball late-model 5xxx/6xxx NuBus boards (same form factor as the x100 but x100 modules don't work in these machines, nor do the combo ROM/caches from earlier 5xxx/6xxx models).
My 6500 came with a cache - would you like me to map out the connections? Might not be able to look at it fast, but I can investigate.
 

MrFahrenheit

Well-known member
My 6500 came with a cache - would you like me to map out the connections? Might not be able to look at it fast, but I can investigate.

Are the cache modules used on the 6200/6300/6400/6500 series compatible with those in the 6100 and 7100?
 

Phipli

Well-known member
Perhaps someone will produce such cache simms again. I have three 6100 machines that require an upgrade ;)
G3 upgrade installation instructions tell you to remove them, so I'm surprised there aren't loads about.
Edit : Guess you mean 1MB ones.
 

Nathan_A

Well-known member
Yes I am only interested in 512KB or better 1MB L2-Cache Modules for my PM6100 machines.
I would expect them to be fairly trivial to reproduce even by way of just modifying a stock 256k L2 cache module with alternative components to increase the capacity.

I'd put some money into an experimental attempt if anyone with better soldering skills than myself wanted to have a go at it.
 
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