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PB190 Battery Leak

MattB

Well-known member
I have a working 190 that I salvaged from my high school several years when they were disposing of old hardware. When I got it the battery had already leaked slightly and it hasn't gotten any worse over time since I pulled the battery out and store it separately, but now I'm on a restoration kick after doing some work on my Kanga and I want to bring my 190 back up to factory condition. The condition of both the battery and the bay is in the attached images. The machine works properly on AC power with no issues and for obvious reasons the battery is never inserted. Given the current condition, how should I go about cleaning up the battery bay? Or has the acid done too much damage to the contacts to ever run on battery power again?

IMG_1774.JPG

IMG_1775.JPG

 

bibilit

Well-known member
try to clean the contacts with white vinegar, will be a hit or miss situation, some are so badly corroded that they are probably a lost cause.

 

Sylph H

New member
Hey MattB, my PB190 had the same problem. I ended up stripping down the laptop to the logic board and soaking the corroded contacts in vinegar for a few hours, as well as soaking the battery connector terminal in vinegar also, and then finished off with a toothbrush. The copper contacts cleaned up very nicely!, however one of the contact springs had been eaten right through, and simply broke off, so I re-soldered the broken tiny piece back onto the lower spring part of the copper finger which was still intact on the board.
I pulled apart the battery pack and the 12x NiMH "AA" batteries had all leaked (their leaky electrolyte is mainly Sodium Hydroxide NaOH, which converts the Copper to Copper Hydroxide (Cu(OH)2) which is that beautiful sky blue coloured corrosion that you get on all the copper components). Being a fairly alkaline compound (the Copper Hydroxide) it readily dissociates with acids (such as Vinegar, (acetic acid and the acetate anion) to form soluble copper compounds, and this is why using an acid helps to remove the corrosion and return the lustrous copper underneath the corrosion easily.
Cu(OH)2 + 2CH3COOH => Cu(CH3COO)2 + 2H2O

This new compound, Copper Acetate, is water soluble so it dissolves and is also a dark sky-blue colour. The reaction will will give off carbon dioxide gas as it neutralises if there is Copper Carbonate also formed along with the Copper Hydroxide, so don't worry if you see any light gassing or bubbles appearing, it will only be dissolving the corrosion, and not attacking the underneath copper.

After soaking the contacts for a few hours, simply wash them under running water with a toothbrush (light scrubbing or else you might break something) and they will return to glory once again!.
I'm currently in the process of re-packing new AA NiMH cells into the original PB190 battery case. I'm using 3Ah cells, so i'm hoping for a 5 hour run time, just because. ^_^

 

Innes

Well-known member
Interesting stuff. How do you go about cracking these batteries open? :)

 
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