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Figuring out dead PowerMac 6100

netfreak

Well-known member
This one has stumped me. It has the symptoms of a broken CPU but I've got two boards and they both don't LOOK broken. I've also got two power supplies, two ROM SIMMS, multiple RAM sticks. None of these parts mixed together produces a working 6100... When power is applied the power light comes on, PS fan spins up, I see the keyboard LEDs blink but then absolutely nothing else happens. No chime, no video, no evidence that it's trying to boot off HD or floppy. Tried with a good PRAM battery and doing the on-off-on trick.

What am I missing here? I don't see caps leaking but even with caps going bad I suspect the machine would still show some life. Pretty sure the thing worked before I stored it so I have no idea.

 

LaPorta

Well-known member
Likely caps still. All of these should be re-capped immediately. In the process of refurbishing my fleet, I won't even attempt to power them on without re-capping first (lest I cause damage). I'd start there and then see how it works out.

 

LaPorta

Well-known member
They are on the tip of needing them. If you figure, given that we are at 2019 practically, that would make the oldest Power Macs roughly 25 years old or so. None of my classic Macs from the 1980s needed anything 10-ish years ago, and now they all need some work. Time sneaks up on you like that.

 

Jon183

Well-known member
Ive ran into a Power Mac 8100 and even an 8500 that needed capacitors replaced on the logic board in order for them to boot, before they had no chime and a blank screen, ive heard of 6100s needing logic board and PSU caps replaced as well.

 

netfreak

Well-known member
OK well I'm feeling a little better about my situation then. I don't mind doing the recapping so long as it may help fix my problem and I'm not just wasting time on a dead board. I'll order up the caps I need for the job and try this within the next couple of months I guess.

 

Franklinstein

Well-known member
Also make sure you're running with an actual ROM, not a cache card. If you have a proper ROM and a cache card installed, try removing the cache card. I've had a few cache cards go bad and prevent the Mac from booting.

 

Zippy Zapp

Well-known member
Dang. I guess I should look into recapping my 6100.  :-/
For sure.  I recently recapped a 6100 where the caps were literally falling off the board at the slightest touch.  The thing is it worked fine a year ago.

I also have an 8100 and I checked the caps on that board and they are not showing any signs of leakage or corrosion as the solder joints are still shiny.  I will still recap it within this year though, just to be safe.  

Those were made in 1994 so next up would be my 7200 or 640CD, although neither of those show any leakage or even a hint of corrosion.

 
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just.in.time

Well-known member
All the PowerMac x100 machines are nearing the age of capacitor failure. I’d say at the moment most will probably run fine, but definitely the first wave of dead caps has arrived for them. Another few years and I think we will be at the point where a majority of them will be needing new caps.

And so time marches on :)

If that doesn’t work let us know and we can go from there.

 

netfreak

Well-known member
Also make sure you're running with an actual ROM, not a cache card. If you have a proper ROM and a cache card installed, try removing the cache card. I've had a few cache cards go bad and prevent the Mac from booting.


Yeah I've got two ROM cards and one cache card, already tried running it without the cache card.

I'll be trying the board recap first and see what happens.

 

Macdrone

Well-known member
do you have a good battery?  If not the 6100 needs a power button double tap.  Turn on, turn off then turn on again.  6100 will need caps but should work, but a bad battery will require a double tap to boot.

 

trag

Well-known member
Second the battery advice.   The 6100 is one of the few models that doesn't power on properly with a flat battery.

 

netfreak

Well-known member
do you have a good battery?  If not the 6100 needs a power button double tap.  Turn on, turn off then turn on again.  6100 will need caps but should work, but a bad battery will require a double tap to boot.
Yeah I tried a new battery from a small stash I ordered last year and didn't make any change. Also tried the double tap method. I haven't gotten around to the recapping yet but I'll try that first and hopefully it solves my problem. 

 

IIfx

Well-known member
I've never run into a power Mac that needed caps, hope this isn't the start of them.


My 1995 7100/80 has started to have its caps leak after being in storage for years in a semi parts state.

Oddly my older 1994 7100/66 hasn’t leaked yet, nor have my collection of HPV and AV cards.

These early PPCs are a pain to recap. So many SMT electrolytics were used by Apple to cut costs instead of the Tantalums commonly used on the Q800/650 and Q950. Usually the higher end machines got tantalums but right around the Q840 launch that changed.

 

netfreak

Well-known member
I don't mind the recapping. I don't do a pro job because I only care about functionality over how clean the job is, so it isn't overly difficult for me to get it done. I'm just super lazy with getting projects going so I have yet to recap the 6100.

 

trag

Well-known member
Have you looked under the heat sink?   Every 7100 I've had my hands on needed its heat sink paste cleaned off and replaced.   I don't know why the 8100s and 6100s didn't but that was 15 years ago.   I imagine all the NuBus PowerMacs need their heat sink paste replaced by now.  Still, you would get a good start up bong if the problem was just bad paste.  Bong and then immediately overheat...

So, look under the heat sink and check whether the CPU is cracked.  It's usually possible to tell by eyeball.

 
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